
In the far southwest of Colombia, bordering Ecuador and Peru, Putumayo unfolds as a land where the Andes, the Amazon, and the Pacific meet, creating a territory of exceptional natural and cultural richness. This convergence has made it an emerging destination for ecotourism and community-based tourism, offering travelers river journeys, treks through pristine forests, and encounters with Indigenous peoples, Afro-descendant communities, and farming families who keep their traditions alive.
With an average temperature of 25°C and abundant rainfall nurturing its landscapes, Putumayo is home to remarkable biodiversity, including pink river dolphins, jaguars, macaws, and wild orchids. Its capital, Mocoa, is known as “the gateway to the southern Amazon,” surrounded by waterfalls and natural reserves such as the spectacular Fin del Mundo, a 77-meter cascade that embodies the wild beauty of the region.
Among its most enriching experiences is Puerto Limón, a lively town where Afro-descendant, Indigenous, and settler communities live in harmony. Visitors can enjoy tubing along the river, taste traditional Afro-Colombian dishes, and share ancestral practices and dances with the Inga community. Equally captivating is the nature reserve “Donde se Oculta el Sol,” a sanctuary of biodiversity whose trails lead to the Mohano waterfall, a place of spiritual connection and untouched beauty. As night falls, the rainforest reveals another side of its wonders through a herpetological safari, where frogs, reptiles, birds, and mammals can be observed, enriched by the hospitality and knowledge of a local farming family.


Putumayo also treasures cultural heritage in towns such as Sibundoy, Orito, and Villagarzón, where the Inga and Kamentsá peoples showcase their legacy through crafts, ceremonies, and colorful architecture. Beyond its breathtaking landscapes, this department offers a living heritage where culture and nature are inseparable, leaving a lasting impression on all who visit.
